Manufacturer Production Function Sample Assignment

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Manufacturer Production Function Sample Assignment

QUESTION: Suppose an automobile manufacturer is choosing between two production options.
It can produce 100 cars with 200 workers and 50 machines, or it can produce 166
cars with 300 workers and 75 machines. Would you describe the manufacturer
production function as exhibiting decreasing, constant, or increasing returns to scale?
Explain.

 

ANS: Company can produce 100 cars with 200 workers and 50 machines
Company can produce 166 cars with 300 workers and 75 machines

%Increase in workers= 300-200/200x100= 50%
%Increase in machines= 75-50/50x100= 50%
%Increase in output= 166-100/100x100= 66%

This is a clear case of increasing returns to scale as %increase in output is more than the %increase in inputs.

 

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